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Intel equvalient of amd ryzen master12/29/2023 Here's how the Ryzen chips work with the Ryzen chipsets: ChipsetĪt this point you might know which chipsets work with your CPU in a general sense, but there aren’t multiple chipsets in a series just for funsies. In other words, you won’t necessarily need to swap out your existing AM4 motherboard if you’re upgrading from Ryzen 3000 to Ryzen 5000, but for most 5000 adopters it’s probably easier to just buy a 500 series board. They're also compatible with some older 400 series chipsets after a BIOS update, but this will vary between motherboards and manufacturers, so be sure to check it definitely has Ryzen 5000 support before you buy. You can see in the table below which Intel chipsets are compatible with which Intel CPUs: ChipsetĪs for AMD, the latest Ryzen 5000 processors didn’t launch with an all-new chipset: they were designed for AMD’s existing 500 series chipsets, which already worked with the Ryzen 3000 family. The most recent of these is the 600 series, which initially consisted entirely of the Z690 chipset before lower-spec, cheaper alternatives launched early in 2022. Intel in particular like to make things complicated, always launching new chipset series alongside new CPU generations. They’re also usually designed to work with a particular family of processors, and often get released around the same time as their corresponding CPU family. Without going into too much technical detail, a motherboard’s chipset essentially determines what kind of features it has, including the types of ports and storage connectivity it provides. This is the circuitry inside the motherboard itself. The next thing is deciding which chipset to go for. So we’ve narrowed down the type of motherboard socket you need. In any event, it’s best to stick with Ryzen 30 processors if you’re planning a new build - Ryzen 4000 chips aren’t sold individually - so here’s a list of all those AM4-friendly parts. Note the many holes, into which the CPU's pins will slot. Here's what an AM4 socket looks like in the flesh: An AMD AM4 socket. That said, newer CPUs won’t always work on older motherboards due to incompatible chipsets, but more on that shortly. Next up, here are all the processors that will fit Intel’s LGA 1200 socket, including both 11th Gen and 10th Gen models: Core i3īy contrast, AMD has stuck with its AM4 socket ever since their first generation of Ryzen 1000 chips. Speaking of which, here are all the Intel 12th Gen chips that will slot into the LGA 1700 socket: Core i3 Previous Intel generations used the LGA 1151 socket, which you might need to look out for if you’re cutting costs by opting for one of their older 8th / 9th Gen Coffee Lake CPUs, but here we’re going to focus on the most recent hardware. You probably don’t need to worry about these ones, mind – assuming you’re building a gaming PC, chips that use the LGA 1700, LGA 1200, or AM4 socket will be plenty powerful and much more cost-efficient. There are some exceptions when getting into workstation hardware or enthusiast-grade chips: AMD’s Threadripper processors fit in the TR4 socket, while some Intel chips use the LGA 2066 socket. AMD’s Ryzen chips consistent use the AM4 socket. Intel’s 12th Gen Alder Lake chips use a brand-new LGA 1700 socket, which is slightly taller than the LGA 1200 socket used by the 11th Gen Rocket Lake and 10th Gen Comet Lake CPUs. Upwards-facing pins make contact with tiny plates on the CPU. If you try and stuff one into the wrong kind of motherboard socket, all you’re going to end up with is a load of bent pins and some very broken components. These are what slot into your motherboard’s CPU socket, so you’ll need to buy one that fits correctly. Take a quick glance at any CPU and you’ll probably see it’s got a heck of a lot of pins (if it’s AMD) or tiny little contact points (if it’s Intel) on the bottom. Step 1: Choosing the right motherboard socket I’ve updated it to cover the latest Intel 12th Gen Alder Lake CPUs, as well as their 10th and 11th Gen models, the AMD Ryzen 3000 series, and the most recent Ryzen 5000 series. Take a few minutes to peruse this guide, then, and you’ll know for sure which motherboard you’ll need for your CPU. Mismatch the processor with the motherboard’s socket or an incompatible chipset, and it won’t matter if you’ve got one of the best CPUs for gaming - the only functioning component left in your build will be the case. You’ll need to make sure that the two components are compatible with each other, for certain chips will only work when installed on certain motherboards. Your CPU and motherboard are the brain and nervous system of your PC, and while you can (sadly unlike a brain) swap them out to replace with better ones, there’s a lot more to this than simply slapping in some silicone.
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